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RESOURCE APPROACH TO THE ORGANIZATION OF THE WORKPLACE OF A DENTIST THERAPIST TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE 5S SYSTEM

Chernavsky A.F.,

Doctor of Ps. s., Deputy Chief Physician for the medical part of the State Medical Institution SO "SP No. 12", Associate Professor of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry and Propaedeutics of Dental Diseases of the Ural State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Yekaterinburg, Russia, 28, Technicheskaya str., Yekaterinburg, 620050

Rusakova I.V.,

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Health Organization of the Ural State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Yekaterinburg, Russia

Belova O.E.

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Deputy Chief Physician for medical and Preventive Work of the State Medical Institution SO "SP No. 12"

DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-21-26-31

Abstract

Subject. In modern approaches to education, the 5S system and lean technologies are used as an active method of learning for the development of both educational and practical skills. Standardization in training can be used for both group and individual work with students and doctors of practical healthcare, which allows to increase interest in the topic being studied, to strengthen the motivation of trainees to acquire practical skills. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8].

Relevance. The system of general education implements Federal state educational standards based on the system-activity approach as a priority in combination with other modern approaches in education (personality-oriented, psychological, etc.). The mission of modern education is to create conditions that promote personal development and successful socialization of medical workers in practical healthcare in modern conditions of medical activity. Among the requirements for the conditions of the organization of the educational process, it is possible to single out the updating of the content and modernization of educational technologies, which is due to modern requirements for medical activity [9, 10, 11, 12, 13].

Goal. Synthesis of theoretical knowledge obtained during training to achieve the necessary result of practical results.

The tasks of standardization of the workplace of a dentist therapist taking into account the epidemiological risks of training:

Application of the acquired knowledge in dental practice.

The ability to use the available interactive tools to find the necessary information.

The ability to explore an unknown topic and find solutions independently in books or electronic resources.

The ability to communicate in a group and with patients, to offer their ideas for solving the task, to complement the ideas of others with their assumptions.

Development of logical thinking and attention.

Methodology. The use of 5S technology in the educational process allows residents to independently choose and structure the material, analyze the information received, learn to make decisions independently to obtain the desired result, comprehend the elements of practical work.

Results. One of the psychological ways to stimulate interest in practical work in healthcare is innovations in the organization of standardization of the workplace of a dentist therapist taking into account epidemiological risks using various modern training technologies. Non-standard approaches to the organization of natural science classes, taking into account the interests of residents, the first and second years of study, based on independent research activities, stimulate the formation of cognitive interest in practical dentistry

Conclusions. The use of standardization of the workplace of a dentist therapist taking into account epidemiological risks when using the 5S technology allows you to perform a number of professional educational tasks combining theory and practice in the best way:

- solving information problems (including the search for necessary information, etc.); - self

-learning and self-organization;

- teamwork (planning, distribution of functions, mutual assistance, mutual control);

- the ability to find several ways to solve a problem situation, determine the most rational option, justify your choice;

- public speaking skill;

- development of communication skills;

- formation of skills to make the optimal decision or offer solutions in a difficult situation (for example, through the use of computer games focused on optimizing decision-making activities).

Keywords: Standardization of the workplace of a dentist therapist, epidemiological risks, psychological preparation for medical activity, communicative competence, interactive technologies, psychosucation, professional self-determination, professional orientation.

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A SEMISYNTHETIC COMPOUND FROM THE ALKALOIDS OF CHELIDONIUM MAJUS L.
AND THIOPHOSPHORIC ACID TRIAZIRIDIDE NSC631570 AND ITS INFLUENCE ON CHILDREN
(A REVIEW OF CASE REPORTS)

Romanchuk V.O.

Graduate Student

Lviv National Ivan Franko University

Henerala Chuprynky Street, 49, 79044, Lviv, Ukraine

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1594-3995

DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-21-32-35

Abstract

The article deals with the theme of the treatment of cancer diseases nowadays. The author describes the patient cases of adults as well as of children who have already exhausted all conventional methods of therapy after what they began treatment with the semisynthetic compound from the alkaloids of Chelidonium Majus L. and thiophosphoric acid triaziridide named NSC631570 (Ukrain). The author makes a detailed review of clinical reports.

Keywords: cancer, disease, patients, NSC631570, children, diagnosis, treatment, conventional method, brain tumor, Xeroderma pigmentosum, astrocytoma, patient cases, clinical reports, WHO statistics.

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EFFECTS OF CARCINOGENIC SUBSTANCES ON THE HUMAN BODY

Sailauova A.,

2nd year Master's student

Kh. Dosmukhamedov

University of Atyrau

Republic of Kazakhstan, Atyrau,

1 Student Ave.

Tlepbergenova A.,

Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences

Kh. Dosmukhamedov

University of Atyrau

Republic of Kazakhstan, Atyrau,

1 Student Ave

Yessenamanova M.,

Candidate of Technical Sciences

Kh. Dosmukhamedov

University of Atyrau

Republic of Kazakhstan, Atyrau,

1 Student Ave

Yessenamanova Z.

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Kh. Dosmukhamedov

University of Atyrau

Republic of Kazakhstan, Atyrau,

1 Student Ave

DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-21-36-40

ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЕ КАНЦЕРОГЕННЫХ ВЕЩЕСТВ НА ОРГАНИЗМ ЧЕЛОВЕКА

Сайлауова А.

Студент 2-го курса магистратуры

Атырауский университет им.

Х. Досмухамедова

Республика Казахстан,

г. Атырау, пр. Студенческий 1

Тлепбергенова А.

Кандидат педагогических наук

Атырауский университет им.

Х. Досмухамедова

Республика Казахстан,

г. Атырау, пр. Студенческий 1

Есенаманова М.

Кандидат технических наук

Атырауский университет им.

Х. Досмухамедова

Республика Казахстан,

г. Атырау, пр. Студенческий 1

Есенаманова Ж.

Доктор философии (PhD)

Атырауский университет им.

Х. Досмухамедова

Республика Казахстан,

г. Атырау, пр. Студенческий 1

Abstract

The article presents a general characteristic of carcinogenic substances on the human body and their effects. It also shows the distribution and types of carcinogens in the environment. We draw conclusions on the basis of statistical data on people suffering from cancer in our country.

Аннотация

В статье представлена общая характеристика канцерогенных веществ на организм человека и их влияние. Также показаны распространение и виды канцерогенных веществ в окружающей среде. Делаем выводы на основании статистических данных о людях, страдающих онкологическими заболеваниями в нашей стране.

Keywords: carcinogen, health, benzene, industry.

Ключевые слова: канцероген, здоровье, бензол, промышленность.