EARTH SCIENCES
STATİONARY FİLTRATİON OF NATURAL GAS İN THE UNDERGROUND GAS STORAGE BY SPHERİCAL RADİAL FLOW
STATİONARY FİLTRATİON OF NATURAL GAS İN THE UNDERGROUND GAS STORAGE BY SPHERİCAL-RADİAL FLOW
Senior Assistant
Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University
Baku, Dilara Aliyeva str. 227
Lead Engineer
Research Institute “Geotechnological Problems of Oil, Gas and Chemistry”
Baku, Dilara Aliyeva str. 227
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-5-7
Abstract
The article outlines the findings of the gas-dynamic problem of stationary filtration of gas in the underground gas storage by a half-spherical radial flow. In the article continuity equation, Darcy’s law, relationship between gas density and current pressure have been used, equtions have been derived for the following gas-dynamic calculation formulae - current filtration rate, well discharge, law of current underground pressure distribution, current pressure gradient.
On the other hand, using relationship between real average movement velocity of gas in the porous channels and filtration rate the equation for calculation the time of gas movement from feeding contour to the well has been derived. In addition, the method determining current average pressure storage has been offered.
Keywords: underground gas storage, natural gas, half-spherical-radial flow, stationary mode, layer, debit, filtration speed, current pressure distribution, current pressure gradient, displacement time, average layer pressure
ECONOMIC SCIENCES
TRANSFORMATION OF LOGISTICS SYSTEMS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
TRANSFORMATION OF LOGISTICS SYSTEMS
IN THE CONTEXT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Postgraduate student,
Ural State University of Economics,
620144, Russia, Yekaterinburg, 8 Marta str./Narodnaya Volya, 62/45
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-8-9
Abstract
The article deals with the actual problem of the impact of the global pandemic on the supply chain. The changes that were forced to form in the procurement and production activities are shown. The need to adapt the business to new conditions, as well as the need to introduce digital technologies in supply chain management, so that in the future supply chains will be adapted to such situations.
Keywords: Logistics systems; digital technologies during the pandemic; the impact of the pandemic on logistics
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES
POLYGONAL PROPERTIES OF NUMBER TRIANGLE
POLYGONAL PROPERTIES OF NUMBER TRIANGLE
Independent Research Scholar
California Public University, USA
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-10-14
Abstract
Several patterns of numbers can be revealed by arranging them in triangular or some particular arrangement. Pascal’s triangle is one example of arrangement of numbers in triangular form where we explore abundant properties of numbers connected with so many branches of mathematics. In this paper, I will introduce one such triangle consisting natural numbers. Using this basic and simple arrangement of numbers, I had proved seven results in this paper. These results will provide great motivation to understand the hidden structure of numbers.
Keywords: Number Triangle, Triangular Numbers, Pythagorean Triples, Rhombus Property, Parallelogram Property.
MEDICAL SCIENCES
CORRELATION OF RAISED CARDIAC TROPONIN I (50 FOLDS UPPER LIMIT OF NORMAL) AND ELEVATED SYNTAX SCORE FOR EXTENT AND SEVERITY OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE IN FIRST ATTACK OF NSTEMI IN BANGLADESHI POPULATION
CORRELATION OF RAISED CARDIAC TROPONIN I (50 FOLDS UPPER LIMIT OF NORMAL) AND ELEVATED SYNTAX SCORE FOR EXTENT AND SEVERITY OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE IN FIRST ATTACK OF NSTEMI IN BANGLADESHI POPULATION
MD (Cardiology), Junior Consultant, Department of Cardiology,
United Hospital Limited, Dhaka, Bangladesh
MD (Cardiology), Junior Consultant, Department of Cardiology,
United Hospital Limited, Dhaka, Bangladesh
MPH, Senior Medical Officer, Department of Cardiology, Salalah Heart Center, Salalah, Oman
MD (Cardiology), Junior Consultant, Department of Cardiology,
United Hospital Limited, Dhaka, Bangladesh
MD (Cardiology), Junior Consultant, Department of Cardiology,
United Hospital Limited, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
D-Card, Associate Consultant, Department of Cardiology, United Hospital Limited, Dhaka, Bangladesh
FCPS (Medicine) MD (Cardiology), Associate Consultant,
Department of Cardiology, United Hospital Limited, Dhaka, Bangladesh
MD (Cardiology), Consultant, Department of Cardiology, United Hospital Limited, Dhaka, Bangladesh
MD (Cardiology), Specialist, Department of Clinical & Interventional Cardiology, Evercare Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh
D-Card, Senior Specialist, Department of Clinical & Interventional Cardiology, Evercare Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh
D-Card, Associate Consultant, Department of Clinical & Interventional Cardiology, Evercare Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh
D-Card, Associate Consultant, Department of Clinical & Interventional Cardiology, Evercare Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh
MD (Cardiology), Associate Consultant, Department of Clinical & Interventional Cardiology, Evercare Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh
MRCP (UK), MSc (Cardiology), D-Card, Specialist Registrar, Department of Cardiology, Neville Hall Hospital, Abergavenny, Wales, United Kingdom
MRCP (UK), D-Card, Specialist Registrar, Department of Cardiology, Royal Devon and Exeter, NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom
MRCP (UK), D-Card, Specialist Registrar, Department of Internal Medicine, George Eliot Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom
D-Card, Specialist, Department of Clinical & Interventional Cardiology, Evercare Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh
D-Card, Specialist, Department of Clinical & Interventional Cardiology, Evercare Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Choudhary Walid Mohammad Mujib,
MRCP (UK), Specialist Registrar, Department of Internal Medicine, George Eliot Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom
D-Card, Assistant Professor, Department of Cardiology, Cumilla Medical College, Cumilla, Bangladesh
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-15-23
Abstract
Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the single most important cause of death. Diagnosing ACS is important because the diagnosis triggers both triage and management. Cardiac Troponin-I (cTnI) known to be a very sensitive and specific marker for extent of coronary artery involvement. The objective of the Study: The study aimed to determine the correlation of extent of coronary artery disease (CAD) with elevated syntax score &Troponin – I level in non- ST elevated MI (NSTEMI). Methods: This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted from July 2019 to June 2020 in the Department of Cardiology, United Hospital Limited. Total 230 first attack of NSTEMI patients was included in the study. All patients underwent coronary angiography in United Hospital Limited. Single, double or triple vessel CAD were considered for extent of CAD& syntax score ≤22 as low, 23-32 as intermediate & ≥33 were considered as high. The sample population was divided into two groups: Group–I: Patients with first attack of NSTEMI with Troponin-I level ≤6.6 ng/ml. Group–II: Patients with first attack of NSTEMI with Troponin-I level ≥6.6 ng/ml. Association between cTnI levels and CAD extent & severity were observed statistically.Results:Out of 230 patientsof Group-I, majority (36%) had double& mean syntax score was 24.16±5.84, then 30.6% had triple vessel with mean syntax score was 34.70±8.59& the remaining had single vessel CAD with mean syntax score 14.15±5.06, whereas in patients of Group - II, most patients (46.2%) had triple vesselwith mean syntax score was 38.50±7.95, then 31.1% had double with mean syntax score was 24.70±8.59& the rest had single vessel CADwith mean syntax score 18.90±9.85. The results indicated statistically significant association between the cTnI levels and triple vessel CAD with highest syntax score (p = 0.04). Our study discovered that increased Troponin-I level over 6.6 ng/ml & elevated syntax score were a very sensitive and specific for CAD extension& severity. Conclusion: The study enabled us to conclude that, higher cTnI levels & syntax score are associated with an increased extension & severity of CAD.
Keywords: Troponin-I, Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), Syntax Score, Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), Sensitivity, Specificity.
COMPARISON OF PHYSIOMETRIC INDICATORS OF PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF URBAN AND RURAL CHILDREN 7-10 YEARS OLD IN THE ALTAI TERRITORY
COMPARISON OF PHYSIOMETRIC INDICATORS OF PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF URBAN AND RURAL CHILDREN 7-10 YEARS OLD IN THE ALTAI TERRITORY
Associate Professor, Candidate of Medical Sciences,
Head of the Department of Medical Knowledge and Life Safety,
Altai State Pedagogical University
Address: 656031, Barnaul, st.Molodezhnaya, 55 (room 342)
Master's student at the Institute of Physical Culture and Sports,
Altai State Pedagogical University
Address: 656031, Barnaul, st.Molodezhnaya, 55 (room 342)
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-24-25
СРАВНЕНИЕ ФИЗИОМЕТРИЧЕСКИХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ ФИЗИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ ГОРОДСКИХ И СЕЛЬСКИХ ДЕТЕЙ 7-10 ЛЕТ В АЛТАЙСКОМ КРАЕ
Пашков А.П.,
Доцент, к.м.н., заведующий кафедрой медицинских знаний
и безопасности жизнедеятельности
Алтайского государственного педагогического университета
Адрес: 656031, Барнаул, ул. Молодежная, 55, 342
Пашкова А.Н.
Магистрант института физической культуры и спорта
ФГБОУ ВО «Алтайский государственный педагогический университет»
Address: 656031, Barnaul, st.Molodezhnaya, 55 (room 342)
Abstract
The study assessed the physical development of rural and urban children aged 7-10 years in the Altai Territory for physiometric indicators (vital capacity of lungs, dynamometry, arterial pressure). Indicators of right hand muscle strength, vital capacity of lungs, arterial pressure (systolic and diastolic) by 10 years in urban children begins to exceed these indicators of rural peers. The revealed differences in the physical development of rural and urban children show a different combination and a share of the influence of environmental factors on the schoolchildren's organism.
Аннотация
В работе были определены физиометрические показатели физического развития детей 7-10 лет из сельской и городской местности. В результате установлено, что показатели силы мышц правой кисти, жизненная емкость легких, артериальное давление (систолическое и диастолическое) к 10 годам у городских детей статистически значимо начинает отличаться от таковых у сельских детей в большую сторону. Полученные результаты позволяют предполагать различное влияние факторов окружающей среду и их сочетаний на организм школьников младшего звена.
Keywords: physical development, schoolchildren, physiometric indicators.
Ключевые слова: физическое развитие, школьники, физиометрические показатели.
COVID-19: HOW TO TREAT SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY?
COVID-19: HOW TO TREAT SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY?
Graduate Student
Lviv National Ivan Franko University
Henerala Chuprynky, 49, 79044, Lviv, Ukraine
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1594-3995
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-26-29
Abstract
The article briefly describes the situation with the virus COVID-19 in the world and, in particular, in Ukraine. Next, the author makes a detailed review of methods of treatment of this disease. The second part of the article is devoted to the treatment of coronavirus with an alternative medication of natural origin and provides treatment protocols for patients who have been treated with it and recovered. In addition, the author reviews the scientific literature on this medical preparation, which, in particular, deals with the treatment of viral diseases of various types.
Keywords: COVID-19, virus, safe treatment, alternative medical preparation, scientific literature, recover, treatment protocols, China, Ukraine, vaccination, Hepatitis C, influenza virus.
PHILOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ANGLICISMS: AS A SOCIOLINGUISTIC PHENOMENON IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
ANGLICISMS: AS A SOCIOLINGUISTIC PHENOMENON IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences,
Ahmed Ben Ahmed University, Oran2, Algeria
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-30-34
АНГЛИЦИЗМЫ: КАК СОЦИОЛИНВИСТИЧЕСКОЕ ЯВЛЕНИЕ В РУССКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ
Бенямина Х.
Доктор педагогических наук,
Университет имени Ахмед Бен Ахмед Оран2, Алжир
Abstract
This article is devoted to the analysis of a well-known phenomenon, "Anglicism": borrowing from the language of English in another language. As is known, Anglicism was born either from the borrowing of an English word as a result of a defect in an adequate word, or from a poor translation, likes a literal translation. This phenomenon is very common these days, and most languages around the world, including the use of some linguistic concepts such as Anglicism, neologism, syntax, morphology, etc. This article discusses various aspects related to Anglicism in Russian through bibliographic research: definition of Anglicism, reasons for the origin of Anglicism in Russian and the current situation, areas most affected by Anglicisms, different categories of Anglicisms. However, this problem has its supporters and opponents from sociolinguists, linguists and philologists.
Аннотация
Настоящая статья посвящается анализу известного явления, «англицизм»: заимствования из языка английского на другом языке. Что известно, Англицизм родился либо от заимствования английского слова в результате дефекта адекватного слова либо от плохого перевода, как дословный перевод. Это явление очень распространено в наши дни, и большинство языков по всему миру, включая использование некоторых лингвистических концепций, таких как англицизм, неологизм, синтаксис, морфология и т. д. В этой статье обсуждаются различные аспекты, связанные с Англицизмы в русском языке через библиографическое исследование: определение англицизма, причины происхождения Англицизмы в русском языке и текущая ситуация, области, наиболее затронутые Англицизмы, разные категории англицизмов. Однако у данной проблемы есть свои сторонники и противники из социолингвистов, языковедов и филологов.
Keywords: Anglicism, borrowing, neologism, categories of Anglicism.
Ключевые слова: англицизм, заимствование, неологизм, категории англицизмов.
QUESTIONS ABOUT SYNONYMY WITHIN THE REALIZATION OF NOMINATES OF COMPLEX TYPE
QUESTIONS ABOUT SYNONYMY WITHIN THE REALIZATION OF NOMINATES OF COMPLEX TYPE
graduate student of the Department of World Literature and Russian Linguistics
Lugansk National University of Taras Shevchenko
92703, Luhansk region, Starobelsk, pl. Gogol, 1
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8114-1099
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-34-37
ПИТАННЯ ПРО СИНОНІМІЮ В МЕЖАХ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ НОМІНАТЕМ КОМПЛЕКСНОГО ЗРАЗКА
Бондарєва О.
аспірант кафедри світової літератури та російського мовознавства
Луганського національного університету імені Тараса Шевченка
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8114-1099
Abstract
The problem of belonging of language units to a certain nominative or structural class appears to be crucial in the field of theoretical linguistics. A comprehensive definition of the status of a language unit depends on its comprehensive structural and semantic analysis. The aim of the research is to determine the parameters of synonymous relations within the nominates of the complex sample, which will help to describe the semantic-formal characteristics of the nominates as language invariants. Achieving the goal is due to the following tasks: 1) to determine the status of the studied units; 2) determine which units can embody synonymous relationships; 3) establish the reasons for the possibility / impossibility of certain units to be synonymous. Research methods and techniques. The study used a number of adequate methods: the method of continuous sampling for the accumulation of factual material; methods of distributive analysis for differentiation of concepts; methods of structural analysis to determine the status of the studied units and, therefore, their ability to paratactic relations.
Анотація
Проблема уналежнення мовних одиниць до певного номінативного чи структурного класу постає надважливою у царині теоретичної лінгвістики. У контексті комплексного опису основної одиниці мови значимою постає її залежність від вибору підходу до ідентифікації мовних інваріантів. Від адекватного визначення статусу мовної одиниці залежить її всебічний структурний та семантичний аналіз. Метою дослідження є визначення параметрів синонімічних відношень у межах номінатем комплексного зразка, що сприятиме опису семантико-формальних характеристик номінатем як мовних інваріантів.
Keywords: invariant, nominatheam, modification, doublet, synonymy, synonym.
Ключові слова: інваріант, номінатема, модифікація, дублет, синонімія, синонім.
ON NONCE WORDS DEFINITION
PhD, Associate Professor
Moscow State University of Humanities and Economics
Losinoostrovskaya Str., 49, Moscow
Graduate student
Moscow State University of Humanities and Economics
Losinoostrovskaya Str., 49, Moscow
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-37-38
Abstract
The article dwells upon the definition of nonce words issue which has not been given a proper study in the modern linguistics. The authors study various definitions of the term "nonce word" and attempt to define it as well having compiled all the distinctive criteria. They conclude that nonce words are characteristic of the individual author's style and cannot be regarded upon as independent lexical units with a fived meaning.
Keywords: nonce words, artistic text, semantic range, neologism, aesthetic information, denotation, connotation, word-formation models, occasionality, individual author's style.
PHYSICAL SCIENCES
DISCUSSION OF THE MODEL OF REMOTE DETERMINATION OF THE VERTICAL PROFILE OF SOUND SPEED IN THE SEA WITH THE USE OF A SPECIAL DIFFUSER OF SOUND WAVES
DISCUSSION OF THE MODEL OF REMOTE DETERMINATION OF THE VERTICAL PROFILE OF SOUND SPEED IN THE SEA WITH THE USE OF A SPECIAL DIFFUSER OF SOUND WAVES
Leading Research Scientist Ph. D
Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences
36, Nahimovskiy prospekt, Moscow,Russia,117997
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-39-42
ОБСУЖДЕНИЕ МОДЕЛИ ДИСТАНЦИОННОГО ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ВЕРТИКАЛЬНОГО ПРОФИЛЯ СКОРОСТИ ЗВУКА В МОРЕ С ПОМОЩЬЮ СПЕЦИАЛЬНОГО РАССЕИВАТЕЛЯ ЗВУКОВЫХ ВОЛН
Доктор технических наук
Институт океанологии им. П.П.Ширшова РАН
117997, Москва, Нахимовский проспект, д. 36.
Abstract
This paper proposes and discusses a simple method for determining the vertical distribution of the speed of sound in the ocean using a special scatterer of sound waves. As such a scatterer, nonresonant and resonant scatterers have been proposed, which have a significantly larger value of the backscattering cross section in comparison with nonresonant ones. Such scatterers can also be individual fish or marine animals, or concentrated acoustically contrasting "spots" in sound-scattering layers of biological or non-biological origin. The advantages and disadvantages of these approaches, their accuracy, as well as the characteristics of the equipment necessary for the implementation of this method are analyzed. It is shown that in order to obtain an acceptable accuracy of the method based on the use of a fan-shaped characteristic of the directivity of acoustic antennas for detecting volume backscattering of sound, it is necessary to use a very narrow acoustic beam, since the relative accuracy of such methods turns out to be of the order of the angular beam width.
Аннотация
В работе предложен и обсуждается простой метод определения вертикального распределения скорости звука в океане с помощью специального рассеивателя звуковых волн. В качестве такого рассеивателя предложены нерезонансные и резонансные рассеиватели, имеющие значительно большую величину сечения обратного рассеяния по сравнению с нерезонансными. Такими рассеивателями также могут быть отдельные особи рыб или морских животных, или сосредоточенные акустически контрастные «пятна» в звукорассеивающих слоях биологического или небиологического происхождения. Проанализированы достоинства и недостатки этих подходов, их точность, а также характеристики аппаратуры необходимой для осуществления этого метода. Показано, что для получения приемлемой точности метода, основанного на применении веерной характеристики направленности акустических антенн для обнаружения обратного объемного рассеяния звука, необходимо использовать очень узкий акустический луч, т.к. относительная точность таких методов оказывается порядка угловой ширины луча.
Keywords: speed, sound, medium, heterogeneity, scattering, ocean, frequency, liquid.
Ключевые слова: скорость, звук, среда, неоднородность, рассеяние, океан, частота, жидкость.
MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF PROCESSES OF MOTION OF A MATERIAL POINT EMISSING FROM A CENTRAL FORCE FIELD. DETERMINATION OF THE PARAMETERS OF A VIRTUAL MICROPARTICLE ON THE BASIS OF THE PRESENTED MATHEMATICAL MODEL
MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF PROCESSES OF MOTION OF A MATERIAL POINT EMISSING FROM A CENTRAL FORCE FIELD. DETERMINATION OF THE PARAMETERS OF A VIRTUAL MICROPARTICLE ON THE BASIS OF THE PRESENTED MATHEMATICAL MODEL
Doctor in Physics and Mathematics
Institute for Integration and Professional Adaptation
Israel, Netanya
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor,
Perm State University, Russia, Perm
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-43-53
МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКОЕ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ ПРОЦЕССОВ ДВИЖЕНИЯ МАТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ТОЧКИ ВЫЛЕТАЮЩЕЙ ИЗ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОГО СИЛОВОГО ПОЛЯ. ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ПАРАМЕТРОВ ВИРТУАЛЬНОЙ МИКРОЧАСТИЦЫ НА БАЗЕ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕННОЙ МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКОЙ МОДЕЛИ
Гуревич Г.С,
Доктор физико-математических наук
Институт интеграции и профессиональной адаптации
Пенский О.Г.
Доктор технических наук, профессор,
Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет
Россия, г. Пермь
Abstract
In the first part of the article, a study of a material point trajectory in the process of its departure from the central force sphere action is carried out.The proof is given that the material point moves along a spiral trajectory. In the second part of the article, the concept of a microparticle of the absolute phase is introduced. The parameters of the microparticle of the absolute phase are determined based on the degeneration of the spiral trajectory into a linear one. The article shows that the parameters of a microparticle of the absolute phase are constants. On the basis of this mathematical model, a solution to the problem of determining the trajectory of motion and the parameters of the interaction of a virtual microparticle of the absolute phase with the environment is proposed.
Аннотация
В первой части статьи проведено исследование траектории движения материальной точки в процессе вылета её из сферы действия центрального силового поля.
Приведено доказательство того, что материальная точка движется по спиральной траектории.
Во второй части статьи вводится понятие микрочастицы абсолютной фазы. Определяются параметры микрочастицы абсолютной фазы исходя из вырождения спиральной траектории в линейную.
В статье показано что параметры микрочастицы абсолютной фазы являются константами.
На основании этой математической модели, предложено решение задачи по определению траектории движения и параметров взаимодействия виртуальной микрочастицы абсолютной фазы с окружающей средой.
Keywords: material point, spiral trajectory, step, radius, energy, momentum, mass.
Ключевые слова: материальная точка, спиральная траектория, шаг, радиус, энергия, импульс, масса.
PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES
THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT OF ADAPTATION AND REHABILITATION OF PERSONS WITH VISUAL DISABILITIES
THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT OF ADAPTATION AND REHABILITATION OF PERSONS WITH VISUAL DISABILITIES
PhD in Psychology,
Head of the department of education of children with visual impairments
Mykola Yarmachenko Institute of Special Education and Psychology of the of the NAES of Ukraine,
National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine,
9, M. Berlinskoho St., Kyiv,
04060, Ukraine
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-4976-1236
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-54-59
ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ ТА МЕТОДОЛОГІЧНІ ПІДХОДИ ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОГО СУПРОВОДУ АДАПТАЦІЇ ТА РЕАБІЛІТАЦІЇ ОСІБ З ІНВАЛІДНІСТЮ ПО ЗОРУ
Костенко Т.
кандидат психологічних наук,
завідуюча відділом освіти дітей з порушеннями зору
Інституту спеціальної педагогіки та психології
імені Миколи Ярмаченка НАПН України
м. Київ, Україна
https//orcid.org/0000-0002-4976-1236
Abstract
The article presents the definition and theoretical justification of approaches to the psychological support of adaptation and rehabilitation of visually impaired people in the context of development and implementation of this area. Conceptual theoretical and methodological approaches have been identified, which have become the basis for the development of a system of psychological rehabilitation, which can be implemented in the conditions of any rehabilitation institution for visually impaired people. The necessity of optimization, modernization of the process of social and psychological adaptation of persons with visual impairments, and establishment of practical implementation of the system of psychological assistance to persons with visual deprivation are proved. It is noted that today there are no organizations that professionally deal with systemic psychological support for the rehabilitation of the visually impaired, while psychological rehabilitation is a necessary direction in the rehabilitation of the visually impaired. The relevance and necessity of the introduction of theoretical, methodological, and organizational developments in the activities of centers and services for the provision of psychological assistance in the adaptation and social integration of persons with visual impairments are substantiated. The organizational model of providing psychological care depending on the stage of a person with visual impairments is presented. Attention is focused on the peculiarities of the psychologist's work with blind and visually impaired people, which are the selection and modification of methods, techniques, exercises, and writing training programs, in relation to their needs that meet not only psychological rehabilitation but also the entire rehabilitation process in general. Methods should be focused on the formation of communication skills, on the active development of the social environment, all materials should be easy to hear and adapt to the needs and demands of rehabilitators.
Prospects for further development and testing of modern methods of psychological rehabilitation of visually impaired people, taking into account international experience.
Анотація
В статті представлено визначення та теоретичне обґрунтування підходів психологічного супроводу адаптації та реабілітації осіб з інвалідністю по зору в контексті розробки та впровадження даного напрямку. Визначені концептуальні теоретичні та методичні підходи, що стали підґрунтям для розробки системи психологічної реабілітації, яка може реалізовуватися в умовах будь-якої реабілітаційної установи для осіб з інвалідністю по зору. Доведено необхідність оптимізації, модернізації процесу соціально-психологічної адаптації осіб з порушеннями зору та налагодженню практичного впровадження системи психологічної допомоги особам з зоровою депривацією. Відмічено, що на сьогодні відсутні організації, які професійно займаються системним психологічним супроводом реабілітації осіб з інвалідністю по зору, в той час, коли психологічна реабілітація є необхідним напрямком в реабілітації осіб з інвалідністю по зору. Обґрунтовано актуальність та необхідність впровадження теоретико-методологічних та організаційних розробок в діяльності центрів і служб з надання психологічної допомоги в адаптації та соціальній інтеграції осіб з інвалідністю по зору. Презентовано організаційну модель надання психологічної допомоги залежно від стадії в якій перебуває людина з порушеннями зору. Акцентовано увагу на особливостях роботи психолога з незрячими людьми та людьми з порушеннями зору, які полягають в підборі і модифікації методик, технік, вправ і написанню тренінгових програм, стосовно до їхніх потреб, що відповідають завданням не тільки психологічної реабілітації, але і всього реабілітаційного процесу в цілому. Методики повинні бути орієнтовані на формування навичок комунікативної культури, на активне освоєння соціального середовища, всі матеріали мають легко сприйматися на слух та адаптуватися відповідно до потреб та запиту реабілітантів.
Відмічено перспективи подальших розробок та апробації сучасних методик психологічної реабілітації осіб з інвалідністю по зору з врахуванням міжнародного досвіду.
Keywords: psychology, rehabilitation, visual impairment, adaptation
Ключові слова: психологія, реабілітація, порушення зору, адаптація
TECHNICAL SCIENCES
ON ASSESSING THE TIMELINESS OF DATA EXCHANGE IN A CENTRALIZED MONITORING SYSTEM FOR WI-FI NETWORKS
ON ASSESSING THE TIMELINESS OF DATA EXCHANGE IN A CENTRALIZED MONITORING SYSTEM FOR WI-FI NETWORKS
Ph.D. of Engineering Sciences, Associate Professor of the
Department of Information security, National Research University «MIET».
Bld. 1, Shokin Square, Zelenograd, Moscow, Russia, 124498
Bachelor student, 4nd year undergraduate student of the
Department of Information security, National Research University «MIET».
Bld. 1, Shokin Square, Zelenograd, Moscow, Russia, 124498
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-60-65
ОБ ОЦЕНКЕ СВОЕВРЕМЕННОСТИ ОБМЕНА ДАННЫМИ В ЦЕНТРАЛИЗОВАННОЙ СИСТЕМЕ МОНИТОРИНГА WI-FI СЕТЕЙ
Воеводин В.А.,
Кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры информационной безопасности
Национального исследовательского университета «МИЭТ»
Россия, 124498, г. Зеленоград, площадь Шокина, дом 1
Буренок Д.С.
Студент 4 курса бакалавриата кафедры информационной безопасности
Национального исследовательского университета «МИЭТ»
Россия, 124498, г. Зеленоград, площадь Шокина, дом 1
Abstract
Users are interested in receiving information at the moment when it has practical value. Over time, the value of information may decrease, so an important parameter of many information systems is the timeliness of transmitting and receiving relevant messages containing information. This article describes ways to evaluate and improve this indicator for monitoring systems of Wi‑Fi networks, the distinctive feature of which is the reception and transmission of data from a variety of sensors that transmit large amounts of information.
Аннотация
Пользователи заинтересованы в получении информации в тот момент, когда она имеет практическую ценность. С течением времени ценность информации может уменьшаться, поэтому важным параметром многих информационных систем является своевременность передачи и приема соответствующих сообщений, содержащих информацию. Это статья описывает способы оценки и улучшения этого показателя для систем мониторинга Wi‑Fi сетей, отличительной особенностью которых являются прием и передача данных от множества датчиков, передающих большие объемы информации.
Keywords: Wi-Fi, attacks on Wi‑Fi, monitoring, timeliness, timeliness assessment, optimization of data transmission.
Ключевые слова: Wi‑Fi, атаки на Wi‑FI, мониторинг, своевременность, оценка своевременности, оптимизация передачи данных.
MODELING AND OPTIMIZATION OF THE STRUCTURE OF A HIGHLY FILLED POLYMER COMPOSITE MATERIAL IN THE PROCESS OF MIXING COMPONENTS
UDC 621.454.3
MODELING AND OPTIMIZATION OF THE STRUCTURE OF A HIGHLY FILLED POLYMER COMPOSITE MATERIAL IN THE PROCESS OF MIXING COMPONENTS
1State Research and Production Powder Metallurgy Association, Minsk, Belarus
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-65-73
Abstract
One of the approaches to modeling the structure formation of a highly filled polymer composite material (HFPCM) by mixing its components represented by liquid and solid phases is considered. To develop a model of the mixing process, one of the heuristic algorithms was used, i.e. the “metal annealing” method. The model is formalized with the condition of averaging the particle sizes inside each fraction, as well as the morphology of their surface. As a representative element of the model, a unit cell in the form of hexogonally densely packed particles around one introduced into the composition of the composite material (in small quantities, up to 5%) was adopted. The voids in the cell are filled with liquid polymer. The developed model is based on the objective function, which involves obtaining a uniform distribution of components with the required packing density and filling the voids with the liquid phase while minimizing the number of mixing iterations.
The results of the study, obtained during modeling, can be used in the choice of technological equipment and the determination of its operation modes to obtain the specified characteristics of HFPCM, as well as in predicting the possibility of obtaining the required properties in the process of mixing its components.
Keywords: highly filled polymer composite materials, structure formation, modeling, mixing of powder components in a polymer binder
SELECTING APPROPRIATE MEANS FOR INFORMATION PROTECTION
SELECTING APPROPRIATE MEANS FOR INFORMATION PROTECTION
Associate Professor, Nakhchivan Teachers' Institute
Republic of Azerbaijan, Nakhchivan AR,
Nakhchivan city. Heydar Aliyev Avenue 1, AZ7000
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-74-75
Abstract
Problems and questions in relation with information security and systems of distance education were studied. The issues facing the defense system to protect information have been explained in detail. Issues beyond the scope of the software are addressed. For other issues, it was suggested that their solutions methods and solutions be included in the functioning of the prepared defense system.
Keywords: information, cryptology, cryptography, cryptanalysis, visual c ++
VETERINARY SCIENCES
FEATURES OF THE DİSTRİBUTİON OF TURKEY HELMİNTHS DEPENDİNG ON THE AGE, CONTENT AND NATURAL ZONES OF AZERBAİJAN
FEATURES OF THE DİSTRİBUTİON OF TURKEY HELMİNTHS DEPENDİNG ON THE AGE, CONTENT AND NATURAL ZONES OF AZERBAİJAN
Cand. VeterinarySciences Associate Professor,Lankaran State University, Azerbaijan
DOI: 10.24412/2701-8369-2021-17-76-77
Abstract
The species composition of turkey helminths and their distribution in a comparative aspect in Azerbaijan.
Keywords: Turkeys, helminths, spreading, Azerbaijan.